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Proximal Humerus Fracture: Orthopedic MD Explains Treatment & Management

Updated: Feb 2026 49 Views
Proximal Humerus Fracture: Orthopedic MD Explains Treatment & Management
Q&A Case

**Detailed Explanation:**

2. How would you manage this isolated injury in this patient? Show Answer Show Explanation

3. What surgery would you recommend and what would you tell the patient? Show Answer Show Explanation

Radiographs of Proximal Humerus Fracture
🔍 Click to enlarge
Clinical Radiograph / Orthopedic Image

Proximal Humerus Fracture

These are AP and axillary lateral views of the proximal humerus. They show a displaced proximal humerus fracture.

What surgery would you recommend and what would you tell the patient?

  • I would plan to fix this fracture using a proximal humerus locking plate through a deltopectoral approach.
  • I would tell the patient that surgery is generally safe and is likely to give him the best functional outcome and to avoid potentially painful mal- or non-union. There are risks inherent with any operation. Risks specific to this injury and operation include failure of fixation, neurovascular injury, shoulder stiffness, osteonecrosis and infection. These are rare and where avoided, the reported results are good. It is possible that for a patient with very low functional demands, non-operative treatment may allow healing with a functional result, but for a more active or physiologically younger patient, surgery does this more reliably although a multi-centre randomised trial (the PROFHER trial) did not find any difference in the outcomes of surgically and non-surgically treated patients after 2 years.
Dr. Mohammed Hutaif
Written & Medically Reviewed by
Consultant Orthopedic & Spine Surgeon